TLRY’s Run-Up Explained: Catalysts So Far and the Road Ahead

By:Gus Downing
Tilray Brands (TLRY) is up over 65% year-to-date, including a 20%+ move to the upside this morning
The rally has been driven by an ever-easing regulatory environment and expansion into alcohol distribution
Changes in the regulatory environment and continued international expansion are two critical factors for TLRY moving forward
Drivers Behind TLRY’s Surge
Tilray has spent the last quarter ripping to the upside on a cocktail of policy hopes and company news. Chief among them is the United States Department of Justice (DoJ) and Drug Enforcement Association (DEA)’s schedule III process, which has stayed in headlines throughout 2025, keeping reform hopes alive and fueling sector-wide rerates.
Additionally, the regulatory landscape is changing outside of the United States, as signaled by Germany’s 2024 Cannabis Act, which opened a new phase for medicinal and limited recreational marijuana use for adults. Under the new framework, Tilray was able to secure a cultivation license, reinforcing a European footprint which will likely continue to grow.
Beyond weakening regulations, Tilray has also diversified their product offerings, particularly in the alcohol department; they acquired eight Anheuser-Busch InBev (ABI) brands in 2023 and additional beer assets in 2024, making them a top craft brewer in the United States. These acquisitions serve as a hedge against cannabis price pressure and stabilize the company’s revenue.
Risks, Catalysts, and Execution Path
Today’s move was primarily triggered by Tilray’s Q1 FY2026 earnings call, in which they doubled consensus estimates for earnings per share (EPS) and narrowly beat consensus estimates for revenue. Additionally, they reported a positive net income of $1.5 million and an adjusted EBITDA of $10 million, which company management framed as progress on profitability and cash use.
While today is another great step in the right direction for TLRY, there is still a lot that needs to go right for the run to continue. Most notably is the DoJ/DEA’s schedule III timeline, where any concrete steps, White House action, or federal banking progress would be a clear upside catalyst. Conversely, any delays or adverse tweaks would halt enthusiasm for the time being.
Any additional progress in Germany would also work as a bullish variable for the company; Berlin is tightening import channels after a recent surge since the 2024 law, including curbing online sales and shifting to in-person dispensing in pharmacies. This shift could reshape near-term volumes and pricing for medical suppliers, and, in turn, impact TLRY’s share price.
The last factor that investors will be wary of moving forward is Tilray’s revenue segment mix and their execution in their newly acquired alcohol segment. Continued integration of ABI/Molson Coors brands, margin progress, and cash discipline will matter if cannabis volumes stay choppy. Sustained EBITDA from alcohol sales compared to sequential swings in cannabis sales will influence how investors value the story post-rally.
Gus Downing is host of the tastylive Network show Risk and Reward. @GainsByGus
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